THE PHILOSOPHY OF EXISTENTIALISM: DEALING WITH LIFE’S FUNDAMENTAL QUESTIONS

The Philosophy of Existentialism: Dealing with Life’s Fundamental Questions

The Philosophy of Existentialism: Dealing with Life’s Fundamental Questions

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Existentialism is one of the most intriguing and influential schools of thought of the 20th century. It poses the most fundamental of life’s mysteries: What does it mean to exist? Can we discover purpose in a meaningless universe? Thinkers like Jean-Paul Sartre, de Beauvoir, and Albert Camus have examined these complex concepts, offering us with important perspectives into how we can understand the struggles of human life in a world without predetermined meaning.

At the heart of this philosophy is the idea that existence precedes essence. This means that we are born without any intrinsic value, and it is up to us to determine our life's significance. Sartre famously said, “We are condemned to be free,” suggesting that while we have the total liberty to determine our path, this freedom also comes with the challenge of responsibility. For some, this is an overwhelming thought, but for those who follow existentialist thought, it’s an encouragement to accept life’s difficulties and live authentically, without being philosophy constrained by societal expectations.

This philosophy invites us to embrace the power of choice, to accept life’s irrationalities with bravery, and to find meaning in the things we do, whether it’s through creativity, relationships, or simply the daily experience of life. While life may not have a higher, predefined purpose, existential thought reminds us that we have the ability to craft our own significance. And in doing so, we can achieve deeply meaningful lives, even in the face of life’s unknowns.

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